A First-Timer's D.I.Y. Guide to Four Lakes of Kabayan, Benguet
23 November 2019 Kabayan, Benguet, Philippines

The trip to Ballay village is one of the most unique yet astounding journeys I've ever gone on. It lies along one of Benguet's most beautiful cordilleran ranges and follows some of its most isolated and breathtaking boondocks — shot straight into heart: the highest dosage there is. Read on and find out: "A First-timer's ultimate D.I.Y. guide to Four Lakes and Mt. Tabayoc of Kabayan".
The quaint Ballay village, it's four mystical lakes, and the grand Mt. Tabayoc
Unbeknownst to many there lies a quaint little village amidst the highest elevations in Luzon — this is Barangay Ballay or Ballay village (Ballay: pronounced as Bal-lay). Due to its remote location and steep narrow roads, going up to the village can be quite demanding. But then, don't be discourage, as everything will be worth it as soon as you will set your eyes on this breath-taking paradise. The village holds staggering post-card perfect wonders that one will be left broken-hearted when one will separate from the place. It offers the four mystical lakes and the grand Mt. Tabayoc

The four mountain lakes — which are called Tabeo, Incolos, Latep Ngapos, and Bulalacao/Ambulalakaw — including Junior Pulag is a part of the "Tabeyo Trail" a.k.a "Four Lakes Trail". One will finish the Tabeyo Trail for a roughly 2-3 hrs. On the other hand, the serene Ballay village is the major jump-off point to Mt. Tabayoc summit and it is a 6 hrs. hike and back to the Ballay Ranger Station. Mt. Tabayoc is the second highest mountain of Luzon and the fifth highest in the Philippines.
Both the Tabeyo Trail and Mt. Tabayoc are proud of its seemingly endless mossy forests, muddy trails, dwarfed trees with trunks and branches twisting.
Lake Tabeo
Lake Tabeo is the first of the Four Lakes of Kabayan and by far the most accessible lake of Ballay village as it's just nearby the main road. Along its shores stands the Ballay Ranger Station and the campsite for people who wants to experience a unique camping experience beside its crystal waters.

Junior Pulag
There's a portion of the "Tabeyo Trail" that is similarly of like Mt. Pulag hence dubbed as "Junior Pulag consisting of a mossy trails and grass lands at the top.

Lake Incolos
Lake Incolos seemed non-existent but don't let it fool you. The lake is actually under the ground — it's a peat bog swampland. Picture "The Dead Marshes" in the movie Lord Of The Rings. It's exactly how it was described in the book. Minus the dead bodies underneath of course (or atleast that's what I know). One who is not careful enough while crossing this trechearous quagmire would mean certain demise.
"Dreary and wearisome. Cold, clammy winter still held sway in this forsaken country. The only green was the scum of livid weed on the dark greasy surfaces of the sullen waters. Dead grasses and rotting reeds loomed up in the mists like ragged shadows of long forgotten summers." — from Passage of the Marshes, The Two Towers

Lake Latep-Ngapos
One of my favorite lakes next to the marshland Incolos. Lake Latep-Ngapos was a beauty yet enchanting piece of natural art. The mist and the rain adds more bewitching enigma.

Lake Ambulalakaw/Bulalacao
Ambulalakaw Lake has won "The cleanest in-land lake" during the past consecutive years and it still is until today. The locals preserve it that swimming or any form of similar activity is prohibited.

Tabeyo (Four Lakes) Trail details
Since our climb to Mt. Tabayoc didn't happen as planned, we only did the "Tabeyo (Four Lakes) Trail", so I will be highlighting this trail on this post. In just a short few bullet points, you’ll get a high-level overview of what to expect on your Four Lakes hiking adventure.
- Where is the Tabeyo (Four Lakes) Trail? The trail is located at Sitio Tabayo, Brgy. Ballay Village, Kabayan, Benguet and it is a part of the Mt. Pulag National Park.
- Trail Name: Tabeyo Trail or Four Lakes Trail
- Type of trail: Loop (if starting from the Tabeo Lake - Ballay Ranger Station)
- Trailhead name: The hike starts from the Tabeo Lake - Ballay Ranger Station (or you could drive to up until the trail head proper which is approximately around 1 km from the ranger station).
- How long is the Tabeyo Trail hike? You can finish all lakes roughly around 3-4 hours (and back to Ballay Ranger Station) depending on you pace. We were able to visit all the lakes in a single afternoon.
- How many days to spend in Ballay village? Most people stay in Ballay for 2 days. On the first day, you can visit the Four Lakes (Tabeyo Trail), and on the second day, you can climb Mt. Tabayoc or vice versa.
- Tabeyo Trail Crowds: Not crowdy. Due to the remoteness and planning required to do this trail, its not as popular as other Benguet trails.
- Tabeyo Trail hike difficulty: The biggest difficulty in backpacking this rugged terrain — hiking amongst the dwarfed mossy twisted trees à la monkey — and among the muddy (sometimes knee deep)terrain. It can really be difficult on the knees. The terrain is uneven and can take a toll on your body.
- Do I need a medical certificate to do Tabeyo Trail Hike? NO. But if you're planning to climb Mt. Tabayoc, a medical certificate is required.
- Is a permit required to hike Tabeyo Trail? Yes. See the reservations and permit section below.
- Is there drinking water available along the Tabeyo Trail? Nah-da! Albeit you will be visiting the four lakes (where the waters are crystal clean), it is restricted for human consumption as it is considered sacred among the locals, especially Lake Incolos, Lake Latep-Ngapos, and Lake Ambulalakaw. Since we had our own pick-up truck, we brought a gallon of drinking water with us and just refill our water tumblers before any hiking and trekking activity.
- Can you bring dogs on the Tabeyo Trail? Technically they are allowed, but this trail isn’t super dog friendly on their paws due to the muddy uneven terrain. I’d advise to leave the dogs at home on this hike.
- Is backpacking the Tabeyo Trail kid friendly? Not advised for younger children, but older childer may be able to handle this trail if they are confident and a good hiker/backpacker. Keep in mind, you should consider your families hiking abilities before taking on any hiking trip with your kids.
- Other important notes: Srictly, always get a guide. It's mandatory. Due to almost virgin untouched trail, it's easy to get lost if you don't have a guide with you. It's for your own sake, especially if you're crossing the marshes of lake Incolos.
Tabeyo Trail and Mt. Tabayoc reservations and permit

How to apply for reservation? It is advised that before planning a trip to Four Lakes (Tabeyo Trail) and/or before climbing Mt. Tabayoc, to kindly coordinate first with any DENR Ballay Tabeyo Ranger Station Park personnel (shown below) to assist you for slot reservation or any queries that you might have:
- Mr. Omar Arlan Bugtong (Park Ranger): 0910-7645-659
- Ms. Lyn Tawang (Park Attendant): 0910-9365-532
- Mr. Doldin Tobiagon (Forest Protection Officer)
For guides, avail of the services of the recognized guides in Tabeyo called TAJUNPILA. Some guides are not recognized by the community and authorized by recognized authorities. Here's our TAJUNPILA guide contacts in Ballay:
- Mr. Santiago Ballagan: 0910-752-2655
- Mr. Jezer Ballagan (son of Mr. Santiago): 0950-116-4210
I found Uncle Santiago Ballagan's number online when I was searching for a contact in Ballay. I was a bit hesitant at first, since his number was posted in a blog dated way back 2011. So I tried to call the number, then got a text back. I was surprised that his number is still working from up to date. He was very responsive to my queries and he patiently answered all of my questions so we could have a smooth trip before going and when we were there. He also helped us in arranging our reservations to Ballay. Uncle Ballagan was not our guide when we got there, but his son Jezer Ballagan — who came all the way to fetch us and help us get to the Tabeyo Ranger Station — and assisted us all throughout. Kudos to you Uncle Ballagan and son!
Do I need a medical certificate?
If you're planning to climb Mt. Tabayoc, I highly advise that secure a medical certificate with any doctor (certifying that you are fit to climb) before you're intended adventure. You can get a medical certificate in Manila or in Baguio (or your respective doctors at home).
What sort of stuff should I pack?

When going to a place and you are not sure on what things to bring and what should you wear, your whole trip could go all wrong. Don't worry, here are essential things that you should stuff in your backpack.
- Backpacking backpack. Something to put all your stuffs for the whole trip.
- Assault pack/small backpack. You don't need to bring your large backpack when trekking the Tabeyo Trail (Four Lakes Trail) and when climbing Mt. Tabayoc. Just bring an assault pack with you which includes some trail snacks, water, jacket, a raincoat, and your little med kit (just in case something happens).
- Hiking shoes w/ good sole traction.
- Water shoes or hiking sandals. It will be wet and muddy especially if you're visiting the Four Lakes. Trust me, you don't want to sacrifice your regular hiking shoes for this. I have worn my Columbia Newton Ridge Plus waterproof hiking boot, but when we visited the Four Lakes, the mud went above my shoes, the water went above my knees. Too late when I realized that I should have brought my water shoes with me.
- Slippers. For a foot rest after a long days hike. You need to keep your feet happy too.
- Flash light/headlamp.
- Water bottles and/or hydration packs. Keep yourself hydrated when trekking to avoid trip to the hospitals.
- Layers of clothing: 2 shirts (non-cotton), thick long-sleeves sweater (fleece preferred), jacket w/ hood, rainproof jacket and pants.
- Thick bonnet, scarves, gloves, and socks... and/or thermal wears if you have those.
- Rain coat. Or you can use a large trash bag and turn it to a make-shift raincoat.
- Tent. If you opt to camp.
- Sleeping bag and sleeping pad. Essential to good nights sleep. Even though we spent the night in a home stay, we still grabbed our sleeping bags and doubled it with the provided blanket for that extra warm comfort. It can be really freezing cold during the night.
- Cookwares, butane, and backpacking stove... if you plan to camp and you want to cook your own food. We didn't use our backpacking stove during our night in Ballay village since the home stay has a provided kitchen which we used to cook our meals and heat our bath water.
- Mess kit (plate, spoon, and fork, cups/mugs) for eating your camp food. Not necessarily needed when you plan on staying with a home stay.
- Food and snacks according to what you like.
- Camera gears and a powerbank... and bring memory cards too. Take lots of photos.
- Basic first aid kit.
- Towel and some toiletries... wipes, tissue paper, and toothbrush. Also soap and shampoo.
- Medical certificate. A must if you plan to climb Mt. Tabayoc and/or Mt. Pulag. But if you will do the Four Lakes trail only, then you don't need to secure one.
What should I wear?

Technically, hiking or trekking doesn't require any special clothing. However, it's best if you wear non-cotton clothing and avoid cotton as much as possible. Cotton can be quite heavy especially if you sweat and you don't want that extra weight on your backpack. Make sure to layer so you can add or subtract as temperature changes and always bring a light-weight waterproof rain jacket or waterproof pants. Also, bring a raincoat. Wear a water shoes w/ good sole traction or hiking sandals (not regular hiking shoes) if you plan to visit the Four Lakes.
Since Ballay village is located in a high mountain, it's best if you bring with you a down-jacket, thermals, or anything to keep you warm especially during the night. I just wore my thermals, my fleece PJs set, and a pair of wool socks to have a comfortable sleep.
When is the best time to visit?
For optimal experience, I suggest that you DON'T do it during rainy season (between June-October) — the main highway and the road going up the village is unstable — think falling rocks and landslides. So rainy season is highly not advisable. It's a "no-go"! See the graph below by climate-data.org for rainfall occurances.

A "more optimal" time to do this trail would be from around December to February (atleast in my opinion) if you want to experience a much colder weather. If you don't want too much cold then you could also visit during the warm summer months between March to May. October to November are fine too. Also, check with the local Ballay Ranger Station before you set out your trip for the most current weather conditions.
Our trip happened a day after a typhoon exited the Philippines, some time in November 2019. So our first day started with some heavy dark clouds and some rain; there are still visible falling rocks along the road. Thank heavens, nothing bad happened to us. We had sunshine on the second and on the last day of the trip.
How to get there?

You can opt to commute, or drive your own car, or you could rent an SUV, van, or monster jeepney in Baguio:
Driving with a personal vehicle to Ballay Village:
Getting to Ballay village to visit the four lakes and Mt. Tabayoc has its own set of challenges. I suggest that you use Google maps, turn on your location services or GPS on your mobile phones, and type in "Lake Tabeo Campsite".
Just a few days before our trip, we asked our guide (our contact) in Ballay about the road conditions going to the village, he told us that the road going up there is paved along the way. He also said, even SUVs and vans can go up there. Little did we know that it's quite challenging for us, first-timers.
First off, the road conditions aren't great on the way up to the village. My boyfriend drove my pick-up truck all the way up ( and back down). He jestingly calls it — the road to Ballay Village — a "buwis-buhay" (death-defying) road. We were chicken because with just one wrong move, we'll fall into the deep.

At the beginning (driving along the Bokod-Kabayan-Buguias-Abatan road) though, it will seem alright, but eventually you will need a high clearance vehicle. The road was indeed paved from and all the way up Ballay village, but most of it was really steep and consisting of sharp curves. Do also keep in mind that the road is narrow — only good for one vehicle at a time, has no road side barriers, and a ravine on some and/or both sides. We took an Isuzu D-Max LT 2x4 and made it just fine, but it has good clearance and good tires. I think 4WDs will be great and would really help especially driving through a steep slope. So, if you're planning to take your compact cars with you, think again. It's a no-no.
On the way up, it took us about an hour, but we were taking our time, making sure not to get lost and fall in to the abyss. Going back down to the main highway, is a breeze as you can already see the road going down (compared to going up), and it only took us about less than 25 minutes or so to get back to the main highway. If you find yourself in a situation where you had to encounter another vehicle along the way, find a good flat yet ample space to move your car to the side. You would be in luck, if you will not pass through another vehicle along the road.
On a lighter note, don't let the steep, narrow, sharp curvy road going to this scenic village fool you, to thinking that the village is not worth-visiting. You will be rewarded with amazing jaw-dropping views along the way. You might not believe your eyes that you are still in the Philippines.
Commuting to Ballay Village:
- From MANILA to Baguio: ride a bus going to Baguio via Victory Liner or Genesis/Joy Bus (both transit companies have terminals located at Pasay and Quezon City).
- Bus fare
- Genesis-Joy Bus - P450 Regular, P755 Deluxe
- Victory Liner - P455 Regular, P750 First Class
- Travel time: Manila to Baguio - Approx. 4-7 hrs.
- Bus fare
- From BAGUIO to Kabayan via bus or van:
- From Baguio, hail a taxicab going to Old Slaughterhouse Terminal along Magsaysay Avenue. Tell the driver to drop you off at the van/bus terminal of Kabayan (first trip leaves at 7 a.m.).
- Taxi fare: P70-P150
- Ride a bus going to Kabayan and ask the bus driver to drop you off at Poblacion, Kabayan (Kabayan Central Town Proper). Note that it's only one trip a day so you need to be there early. The bus leaves at 10:00 a.m.
- Travel time: Baguio to Kabayan - Approx. 3-4 hrs. including stop over
- Bus fare: - P150 Regular
- From Baguio, hail a taxicab going to Old Slaughterhouse Terminal along Magsaysay Avenue. Tell the driver to drop you off at the van/bus terminal of Kabayan (first trip leaves at 7 a.m.).
- From Central Poblacion, you can charter a ride or arrange "habal-habal" going to Brgy. Ballay. Tell the driver that you are going to Lake Tabeo.
- Charter ride/habal-habal fare: to be arranged with the driver
- Travel time: Central Poblacion Town Proper to Lake Tabeyo Campsite - Approx. 35-40 mins.
- Proceed to Tabeyo Ranger Station (you can easily spot this situated on the land of Tabeyo Lake) in Ballay Village, Kabayan. You need to register here first before any hiking/trekking/camping activity — log-in your names, pay the fees, and complete the prerequisites — and attend a 30-minute orientation. If you're planning to climb Mt. Tabayoc, a medical certificate is required that you are fit to climb.
- Entrance Fee: P175/person
- Foreigners: Peso equivalent of USD 15
- Heritage/Environmental Fee: P150/person
- Camping Fee: P100/person
- Entrance Fee: P175/person
- At the Ballay Ranger Station you can hire a local guide (strictly mandated, you must) to take you to all the lakes and/or the summit of Mt. Tabayoc.
- Guide Fee for Tabeyo (Four Lakes) Trail: P500 per 1-5 persons
- Guide Fee for Mt. Tabayoc: P1,000 per 1-5 persons
- Guide Fee for Tabeyo (Four Lakes) Trail: P500 per 1-5 persons
Where should I stay?

Most people visiting the village would usually camp near the Tabeo Lake, but you can also opt to book a home stay.
- A home stay. If you don't feel like camping (or when the weather is not so good) and want a more comfortable option, you can book a home stay for just a very cheap price. Plus, you'll get to have a nice warm bath too — just bring a large pot (provided by the homestay) of water to boil — after a day of long hike. As far as I know there is only one home stay that is available in the village so I suggest that you book and reserve in advance. Due to bad weather, we decided on spending the night at a home stay (but overlooking the Tabeo Lake). We were refreshed and had a nice comfy sleep through out the night before climbing Mt. Pulag the next day. You will be greeted with amazing farm views à la Japan countryside in the morning.
- Home stay rates: PhP 250.00 / person
- Note: For accommodation assistance, you may contact the following park staffs shown above to aid you. (See Tabeyo Trail and Mt. Tabayoc reservations and permit section on this post.)
- Camping along Tabeo Lake. This is where the Ballay Ranger Station is located. By far, the most charming camp site I have been to, as you will be waking up with a beautiful countryside lake view in the mountains. Albeit, we didn't had the chance to camp here, we still enjoyed the view of the lake from our home stay. If you want to camp here, prepare a heavy duty tent with a rain fly.
- Camping fee: PhP 100.00 / person a night

Tabeo Lake Camping
There's no restricted campsites along the lake, however always practice leave no trace and try to minimize your impact on the environment by camping in areas that already appear to be existing campsites. Here's what you need to know about the Tabeo Lake Campsite:
- Are there any tent, sleeping bags,portable stove, and other camping equipments that you can rent there? No. Bring your own.
- Is there a place where you can do number 1 and number 2 at the Tabeo Lake campsite? Yes, there's an outhouse. It's just located right next to the Ballay Ranger Station.
- Do they have a hot shower at the campsite? No, so prepare to bathe in a freezing ice cold water. Or you could manually heat the water with a large pot and with your backpacking stove.
- Are bonfires allowed? No. No. And no.
Where and what should I eat?

If you find yourself hungry while on the way to Ballay village, there are a number of available restaurants at Poblacion, Kabayan (Kabayan town proper). We ate brunch at the Kabayan Multi-Purpose Cooperative Lodge and Resto and gas-up at it's adjacent local gasoline station before going to the village. The town proper of Kabayan is just a 30 minutes ride to Lake Tabeo camp site.
- How much does a meal cost? *PhP 90.00 / bowl serving which includes unlimited rice
- Meal cost is based at Kabayan Multi-Purpose Cooperative Lodge and Resto.
There are no restaurants in Ballay village, so either cook your own food or you can ask the locals to cook food for you. I suggest that you tell the guide in advance preferably at least 3 days before your trip.
- How much does a meal cooked by the locals cost? PhP 100.00 / meal
Other notable attractions in Kabayan

Here are other attractions that you can do while you're in Kabayan:
- Mount Pulag. The ever popular and picturesque Mt. Pulag is nestled at Kabayan Municipality and it is the highest mountain peak in Luzon proudly standing at 2,926 meters above sea level. It is regarded as the Playground of the Gods by the locals and one can reach the summit for 2-3 hrs. to Camp 2 and another 1-2 hrs. to the summit, if hiking the Ambangeg trail. See my "A First-Timer's Guide D.I.Y. Guide to Mt. Pulag - Ambangeg Trail".
- Kabayan Museum. It is located at Poblacion, Town Proper of Kabayan and it is an existing man-made attraction, establised in the 1980s. If you want to see artificacts and to have a better understanding of the culture and natives of the Municipality of Kabayan.
- Opdas Burial Cave. This cave is located in someone's backyard and it houses hundreds of unearthead skeletal remains believed to be dated from five hundred to a thousand years old.
- Tinongchol Burial Rock. A man-made ingenuity carved out spaces on the rock for burying the dead. It was done so out of reverence and respect to protect the remainds of the dead from desecration.
- Etapuan and Manenchen Early settlemet sites. A potential man-made attraction showcasing early settlement of the first inhabitants of Kabayan, Benguet.
Sample itinerary

Here are 2-days and 3-days sample detail itineraries that you can do. Keep in mind that these itineraries are patterned if you have your own vehicle (or have rented one) with you. If you're commuting, I suggest that you adjust your itineraries to fit your time.
Four Lakes and Mt. Tabayoc 2-days itinerary
A 2-days itinerary, if you plan to visit this beguilling village in the high mountains for an overnight.
Day 01
05:00 a.m. - ETD: Baguio to Kabayan, have breakfast along the way09:00 a.m. - Kabayan Multi-purpose cooperative for breakfast
09:30 a.m. - Depart Poblacion Central (town proper) to Ballay
10:00 a.m. - ETA: Lake Tabeo camp site: registration, orientation, arrange guides
11:00 a.m. - Lunch
12:00 n.n. - Proceed to explore 4 Lakes
01:00 p.m. - Junior Pulag
01:30 p.m. - Lake Incolos
02:00 p.m. - Lake Latep-Ngapos
03:00 p.m. - Lake Ambulalakaw
03:30 p.m. - Depart Lake Ambulalakaw, back to campsite
04:15 p.m. - ETA at campsite
07:00 p.m. - Dinner
08:00 p.m. - Lights out
Day 02
04:00 a.m. - Wake up call and coffee/tea time, pack-up breakfast05:00 a.m. - Start trek to Mt. Tabayoc
08:00 a.m. - ETA: Mt. Tabayoc summit
09:00 a.m. - Start descent
11:00 a.m. - Arrival at campsite
12:00 p.m. - Lunch
02:00 p.m. - Break camp
03:00 p.m. - Depart to Baguio
06:00 p.m. - ETA: Baguio

Luzon 2-1 (Mt. Tabayoc and Mt. Pulag) with Four Lakes itinerary
Here's our original itinerary for 3 days covering Mt. Tabayoc and Mt. Pulag. However, our plan to climb Mt. Tabayoc and camp overnight at Lake Tabeo didn't materialize because of the heavy rain. So instead of climbing Mt. Tabayoc, we decided to cancel it, and moved the Four Lakes Trail trek on the first day.
Day 01
03:00 a.m. - ETD: Baguio to Kabayan, have breakfast along the way09:30 a.m. - Kabayan Multi-purpose cooperative for breakfast
10:30 a.m. - ETA: Lake Tabeo camp site: registration, orientation, arrange guides
11:30 a.m. - Lunch
12:00 n.n. - Assault Mt. Tabayoc
04:00 p.m. - Arrival at Mt. Tabayoc summit
03:30 p.m. - Start descent
07:30 p.m. - Back at jump-off
08:00 p.m. - Set-up camp, cook dinner
09:00 p.m. - Lights out
Day 02
04:00 a.m. - Wake-up call, coffee/tea time05:00 a.m. - Proceed to explore 4 Lakes
06:00 a.m. - Junior Pulag
06:30 a.m. - Lake Incolos
07:00 a.m. - Lake Latep-Ngapos
08:00 a.m. - Lake Ambulalakaw
08:15 a.m. - Depart Lake Ambulalakaw back to campsite
09:00 a.m. - ETA at campsite
09:30 a.m. - Breakfast, wash-up
10:30 a.m. - Depart to DENR Visitor Center in Bokod, Benguet
12:00 n.n. - ETA at DENR Visitor Center Mt. Pulag registration and orientation
12:30 p.m. - Depart for Babadak Ranger Station
01:00 p.m. - Arrival at Babadak Ranger Station, secure guides, pay fees, and have lunch
02:00 p.m. - Start trek to Camp 2
05:00 p.m. - Arrival at Camp 2, set-up camp, cook dinner
06:00 p.m. - Dinner and socials
07:00 p.m. - Lights out
Day 03
03:00 a.m. - Wake up call, hot coffee/tea time04:00 a.m. - Depart for Mt. Pulag summit for sunrise
05:30 a.m. - Arrival at summit, wait for sunrise
07:00 a.m. - Depart back for camp site
08:00 a.m. - Arrival at camp site, breakfast, break camp
10:00 a.m. - Descend Ranger Station
12:00 n.n. - Arrival at ranger station, have lunch
01:00 p.m. - Depart for DENR Visitor Center Mt. Pulag for log-out
02:30 p.m. - Depart Back to Baguio City
04:30 p.m. - ETA: Baguio City

You can also opt to do Luzon 3-2-1 (Mt. Timbak, Mt. Tabayoc, and Mt. Pulag) climb with trip to the Four Lakes, if you have 4-5 days to spare: climb Mt. Timbak on the first day, assault Mt. Tabayoc on the second day, trek Tabeyo (4 Lakes) Trail on the third day, ascend Mt. Pulag on the fourth day, and descend on the last day.
Sample expenses
The below rates are estimated expenses if you want to do the Tabeyo (Four Lakes) Trail and include Mt. Tabayoc. Here's a projected budget if you will be doing it solo:
Rate | |
---|---|
Taxi Fare to Slaughterhouse Terminal (per ride) | P 150.00 |
RT Bus Fare from Slaughterhouse to Poblacion Central Kabayan (P150 each way/person) | P 300.00 |
RT Habal-habal Fare to/from Poblacion Central Kabayan-Lake Tabeo Campsite (P250 each way/person) | P 500.00 |
Kabayan LGU/Heritage/Environmental Fee** (per person) | P 150.00 |
Entrance Fee in Ballay (per person) | P 175.00 |
Camping Fee in Ballay (per person) | P 100.00 |
Guide Fee for Tabeyo/Four Lakes Trail (per 1-5 persons) | P 500.00 |
Guide Fee for Mt. Tabayoc Trail (per 1-5 persons) | P 1,000.00 |
TOTAL | P 2,875.00 |
- NOTE: The above rates does not include airfares, transportations from Manila-Baguio-Manila, food, and other expenses not mentioned above.
- NOTE: If your're travelling with a group, you can split the tour guide fees and porter fees with each other to lessen travel expenses.
- NOTE: Any rates shown in this posts are subject to change with/without prior notice.
Here are other sample D.I.Y expenses (for a solo traveller and with a group of 5):
- D.I.Y. Solo Four Lakes and Mt. Tabayoc 3-day sample expenses
- D.I.Y. Luzon 2-1 (Mt. Tabayoc and Mt. Pulag) climb and Four Lakes 3-day sample expenses
Other useful information:
** LGU/Environmental/Heritage Fee is to be paid only once for the whole duration of your trip, once you have entered the Municipality of Kabayan. So if you already paid P150 for LGU/Environmental/Heritage Fee, you don't need to shed another P150 when you plan to climb Mt. Pulag via the Ambangeg Trail. Or if you already paid for it in Mt. Pulag (Ambangeg), then you don't need to pay the said fee in Ballay anymore. Just make sure to keep the receipt with you at all times.
In our case, we already paid the LGU Heritage Fee in Ballay and when we went to Babadak Ranger Station (Mt. Pulag - Ambangeg), we were charged twice. I just showed them the receipt that we already paid for it when we were in Ballay and the officer lady-in-charge gladly refunded our P150 each back to us without questions asked.
The verdict
Kabayan will always hold a special place in my heart as it never fails to enthral me with or without warning. The isolation, breath-taking mountain ranges, cold temperatures, and unspoilt nirvana of Kabayan makes every single cell of my body wanting for more, wanting to come back over and over again.
Feel free to tweak the above itinerary and add my other activity suggestions in order to make your trip shorter or longer to fit you travel style.


What do you think of the Four Lakes of Kabayan? Do you want to go here? Or have you been here? Did I miss something? I love to hear your thoughts in the comment box below.
Want to read more of my "First-Timer's Guide" series?
A First-Timer's D.I.Y. Guide to Mt. Pulag - Ambangeg Trail
18 October 2019 Kabayan, Benguet, Philippines
Being born in the city of Baguio, an unassuming city; and having been raised in it's nearby land of Itogon, a laid-back mining municipality—both of which are in the charming Benguet of the Cordilleran majestic ranges—attributed my deep-rootedness for the mountains. The mountains have always given me a sense of purity and calmness, from mossy forests, to the different hues of mountain lakes, to its boastful waterfalls, to divine rivers, and lush green fields.
Last month, I went north of Baguio on a "not-so-solo" climb to witness the beauty of — no other than the glorious Mt. Pulag. Mt. Pulag is an unexpected last-minute solo trip; it is supposed to be a road-trip back again to Sagada with my long-time partner. But since, he has last-minute urgent projects to finish at the time, he can't go (even if he badly wants to, awww). I opted to participate in a joiner tour to Mt. Pulag. This is my first climb to Mt. Pulag and I'm somewhat excited as I count the days prior to the event.
Mt. Pulag is the highest mountain in Luzon and the third highest in the Philippines, next to Mt. Apo and Mt. Dulang-Dulang. It looms over Benguet ranges, a craggy mountain at 2,926 masl yet proud of its challenging trails and its own natural beauty — like something out of "Lord of The Rings". It boasts crayola green pinetrees, magical mossy forests and a vast grassy land ala New Zealand to boot. For a lot of travellers, this is the whole reason they visit: get up at an un-godly hour either 12 midnight or at 3 a.m., drink several cups of strong coffee, watch the sunrise and witness the elusive stunning sea of clouds over the peak.
If you are coming from Benguet then there are three trails available if you wish to reach Mt. Pulag. There's also another trail to the summit but starts at Nueva Vizcaya.
On this post, I will be discussing about Ambangeg Trail as it is the easiest and it is very well suited for beginner's.
For beginners, you can't go wrong choosing to hike Mt. Pulag via the Ambangeg Trail. In just a short few bullet points, you'll get an overview on what to expect on your Mt. Pulag Ambangeg Trail hike.
First things first, if you want to climb Mt. Pulag secure your climb reservation via DENR Mt. Pulag Office in advance; preferably a month or two before your planned trip. Strictly,NO reservation, NO climb.
For peak season travel, I recommend locking in your spot at least 6 months in advance.
To get your climb reservation, you may contact the following numbers 09127628844, 09103010423, 09106412678, and 09261626786 between 8 a.m. to 5 p.m., from Mondays to Fridays.
Read on this post for fees on environmental, entrance, and other fees.
Hold your horses, before you climb Mt. Pulag you should know what to bring especially if it's your first time. The travel agency was very kind enough to give us tips and what to pack before our trip, so I am also sharing it you. Also, I'll be adding some that I think you will need.
How much is the rent for the tent, sleeping bag, and sleeping pad? Well, I'll tell you about it later.
Benguet's temperature can change from hour to hour as Mount Pulag's climate is pretty temperamental. Rain can sweep in without notice and nights get freezingly icy. Generally you might want to wear multiple light layers - preferrably wear non-cotton. On the first day, wear dri-fit shirts or sleeves and a light rainproof jacket. Of course a good hiking shoes is a must have.
Once you're up on the mountain proper, it can get really cold, especially at the camp during the night so switch immediately from your sweaty clothes to dry ones, thermals if you have, trousers, thick socks, fleece or bubble jackets. They key is to layer about 3 to 5 layers. Switch between what makes you cool and at the same time warm. For the dawn summit, grab head torch, bonnets, and gloves. Don't forget to pack-in a raincoat just in case and waterproof everything.
Being a local of Benguet myself, rainy season is from June to September so you might want to book during the dry season. But again, due to its high elevation Mt. Pulag is temperate with rains predominating the whole year. December, January, and February are the coldest but the peak season, meaning hordes of hikers. Frost can be common due to the low temperature during those months. Best month is after the rainy season as you've got better chance to see the sea of clouds. March, April, and May are fine too and equally pleasant if you're not comfortable with extremely cold low temperatures. I visited Mt. Pulag after a storm late September and had the chance to see the cotton candy sea of clouds while watching the sun rises at the horizon.
The Mt. Pulag Tour organized by the travel agency includes transportation from Baguio to Mt. Pulag and vice versa. But if you plan to do it DIY-style you may.
There are actually three options for you:
There are a few available carinderias at the Babadak Ranger Station for PhP 100.00 a meal, or you can ask the locals to cook for you for a fee. Try the "pinikpikan"- a native chicken dish stew, it's the perfect cold weather combo. This local dish is done by "beating" (pik-pik) a live chicken to death and thrown in an open fire to remove the feathers with it, giving that a delectable heavenly taste. Pair it with labuyo (dragon's breath chili), soy sauce, and a steaming hot rice and you're in for a local food experience.
If you have your own vehicle you may opt to do these worth visiting 3 side trips, preferably on the way to Mt. Pulag. If you rented a monster jeep or van you may asks for arrangements with your driver to visit these spots.
There are two itineraries—one for the weekend (everyday) itinerary and one for the weekday itinerary. Both itineraries include three side trips: Ambuklao Dam, Jang Jang Bridge, and Daclan Sulfur Spring. Which one should you choose? Don't worry I have listed some perks and catch for each to weigh down your options.
PERKS of this schedule:
CATCH of this schedule:
DAY 01
05:00 a.m. - ETD for Mt. Pulag
07:30 a.m. - Stopover at Ambuclao Dam for sightseeing
07:45 a.m. - Proceed to Jang Jang
08:00 a.m. - ETA Jang Jang for breakfast.
09:00 a.m. - Side trip to Daclan Sulfur Spring
09:30 a.m. - Proceed to DENR Station
10:30 a.m. - Arrival at DENR Station for registration and orientation proper.
11:30 a.m. - Depart for Ranger Station.
12:00 n.n. - Arrival at Ranger Station, LUNCH
01:00 p.m. - Set-up Camp
03:00 p.m. - Free Time: go around the gardens, take pictures, shop, and immerse with the locals.
05:00 p.m. - Prepare for sunset
05:30 p.m. - Return to camping site and prepare for dinner
06:00 p.m. - DINNER
07:00 p.m. - Lights out
DAY 02
12:00 a.m. - Wake-up call
01:00 a.m. - Depart for Mt. Pulag summit for sunrise
05:30 a.m. - Arrival at summit, wait for sunrise
07:30 a.m. - Back to Camp 2 for breakfast
08:15 a.m. - ETA at Camp 2
09:00 a.m. - Descend to Ranger Station
12:00 p.m. - Arrival at Ranger Station, LUNCH
01:00 p.m. - Depart for DENR station
02:00 p.m. - Arrival at DENR station for log-out
02:30 p.m. - ETD to Baguio City
06:00 p.m. - ETA Baguio City
PERKS of this schedule:
CATCH of this schedule:
DAY 01
05:00 a.m. - ETD for Mt. Pulag
07:30 a.m. - Stopover at Ambuclao Dam for sightseeing
07:45 a.m. - Proceed to Jang Jang
08:00 a.m. - ETA Jang Jang for breakfast.
09:00 a.m. - Side trip to Daclan Sulfur Spring
09:30 a.m. - Proceed to DENR Station
10:30 a.m. - Arrival at DENR Station for registration and orientation proper.
11:30 a.m. - Depart for Ranger Station.
12:00 n.n. - Arrival at Ranger Station, LUNCH
01:00 p.m. - Start trek to camping site
04:00 p.m. - Arrival at camping site, set-up tent
05:30 p.m. - Depart for tower 1 for sunset (depending on fog conditions).
06:30 p.m. - Return to camping site
07:00 p.m. - Cook and eat
09:00 p.m. - Lights out
DAY 02
03:00 a.m. - Wake-up call, warm-up w/ hot coffee/tea
04:00 a.m. - Depart for Mt. Pulag summit for sunrise
05:00 a.m. - Arrival at summit, wait for sunrise
07:00 a.m. - Depart back for camp site
08:00 a.m. - Arrival at camp site, breakfast and break camp
09:00 a.m. - Descend to Ranger Station
12:00 n.n. - Arrival at Ranger Station, LUNCH
01:00 p.m. - Depart for DENR station
02:00 p.m. - Arrival at DENR station for log-out
02:30 p.m. - Depart back to Baguio City
06:00 p.m. - ETA Baguio City
The above rates are projected expenses for a 2 days solo itinerary to Mt. Pulag. Of course, if you're not going on solo you can split the guide fee and/or porter fee with each of your group mates and you can save more.
I booked a budgeted joiner tour via a travel agency for just P1,980 with three sidetrips, which also includes shared van transportation (Baguio-Mt. Pulag-Baguio), 2 lunch meals (1st and 2nd day), all applicable fees (environmental, entrance, camping and tour guide), cookwares and eating set, first aid kid, personalized certificate of conquest, and all taxes and surcharges.
If you want a hassle-free tour to Mt. Pulag, I suggest booking your tour with Agetyeng Travel and Tours. So far this is the cheapest joiner tour that I have seen around. What I like about it, even though we are only 4 in the group, the trip was NOT cancelled — not unlike other travel agencies that requires a minimum number of participants to push trough. By the way the maximum participants per tour is 10 persons, so you have ample space in the van or monster jeepney.
My Mt. Pulag Tour with Agetyeng is paid for by me and NOT sponsored. I just couldn't recommend them highly enough.
Aside from the ever popular Mt. Pulag and unbeknownst to many, Kabayan also has its under-rated yet beguiling secrets waiting for one's eye to be discovered. These jewels are still a part of the Mt. Pulag National Park forest reservation and it is still considered sacred to the locals as Mt. Pulag. If you have another 1-2 extra days to spare, you might also want to count these worthwile places to your itinerary.
Watch out for my next posts about the four mystical lakes and Mt. Tabayoc soon on the blog.
There's nothing more intoxicating when the smell of the earth swallows you as you take one step foot forward further into a beguiling place. I can’t recommend Mt. Pulag enough and if you can somehow get up there for sunrise, I wish you all the best and hope you get great conditions and enjoy the view.

What do you think of Mt. Pulag? Have you been to Mt. Pulag before? Did I miss something? I’d love to hear your thoughts in the comment box below.
Want to read more my "First-Timer's Guide" series?
Last month, I went north of Baguio on a "not-so-solo" climb to witness the beauty of — no other than the glorious Mt. Pulag. Mt. Pulag is an unexpected last-minute solo trip; it is supposed to be a road-trip back again to Sagada with my long-time partner. But since, he has last-minute urgent projects to finish at the time, he can't go (even if he badly wants to, awww). I opted to participate in a joiner tour to Mt. Pulag. This is my first climb to Mt. Pulag and I'm somewhat excited as I count the days prior to the event.
The glorious Mt. Pulag
Mt. Pulag is the highest mountain in Luzon and the third highest in the Philippines, next to Mt. Apo and Mt. Dulang-Dulang. It looms over Benguet ranges, a craggy mountain at 2,926 masl yet proud of its challenging trails and its own natural beauty — like something out of "Lord of The Rings". It boasts crayola green pinetrees, magical mossy forests and a vast grassy land ala New Zealand to boot. For a lot of travellers, this is the whole reason they visit: get up at an un-godly hour either 12 midnight or at 3 a.m., drink several cups of strong coffee, watch the sunrise and witness the elusive stunning sea of clouds over the peak.
Which trail should I take?
If you are coming from Benguet then there are three trails available if you wish to reach Mt. Pulag. There's also another trail to the summit but starts at Nueva Vizcaya.
- Ambangeg Trail - Also known as "Artista Trail", the easiest and safest trail up Mount Pulag. One will reach the summit for just 3-4 hrs.
- Akiki Trail - It is more suited to experienced climbers and can take more than two to three days to finish.
- Tawangan Trail - Starts at Kabayan, Benguet and could be difficult for inexperienced climbers as the trail is steep as Akiki.
- Ambaguio Trail - Starts at Nueva Vizcaya and it is the longest among the trail. You can reach the summit after three days.
On this post, I will be discussing about Ambangeg Trail as it is the easiest and it is very well suited for beginner's.
Ambangeg Trail hiking specifics
For beginners, you can't go wrong choosing to hike Mt. Pulag via the Ambangeg Trail. In just a short few bullet points, you'll get an overview on what to expect on your Mt. Pulag Ambangeg Trail hike.
- Trail Name: Ambangeg Trail
- Type of trail: Out-and-back (if only hiking Ambangeg)
- Ambangeg Hike Trailhead: Babadak Ranger Station (at Ambangeg, Daclan, Bokod, Benguet)
- How long is the hike to the summit from the entry point? The day hike to the summit could take anywhere from 4 to 6 hours, depending on your pace.
- How many days to spend at Mt. Pulag? Plan to have a minimum of 2 days to do this hike.
- Mt. Pulag crowds: Very crowded especially during peak season. DENR Mt. Pulag only allows 500 visitors per day at most. So if you're looking for solitude, try hiking just days before the rainy season.
- Ambangeg Trail difficulty: This is hard to quantify. Since this trail is very popular, many people of all different experience levels do this hike. It may be hard for first-time hikers. So I suggest to condition your body-doing lots of cardio for 2 months-atleast 3 times a week before your actual hike.
- Is a permit reservation required to hike Mt. Pulag? Yes. Absolutely yes. See Mt. Pulag reservations and permit below.
- Is there drinking water available along the Ambangeg Trail? Yes, there's potable water source about 2-3 along the way, but I still suggest that you bring enough water. I highly recommend to still treat the water personally.
- Is the trail kid-friendly? As long as your kid is a good hiker/backpacker (or as long as you can carry your kid and his stuff), there should be no problem. Our guide told as that there are actually some parents bringing in their infants.
Mt. Pulag reservations and permit
First things first, if you want to climb Mt. Pulag secure your climb reservation via DENR Mt. Pulag Office in advance; preferably a month or two before your planned trip. Strictly,NO reservation, NO climb.
For peak season travel, I recommend locking in your spot at least 6 months in advance.
To get your climb reservation, you may contact the following numbers 09127628844, 09103010423, 09106412678, and 09261626786 between 8 a.m. to 5 p.m., from Mondays to Fridays.
Read on this post for fees on environmental, entrance, and other fees.
What sort of stuff should I pack?
Hold your horses, before you climb Mt. Pulag you should know what to bring especially if it's your first time. The travel agency was very kind enough to give us tips and what to pack before our trip, so I am also sharing it you. Also, I'll be adding some that I think you will need.
- Medical certificate. Issued by any doctor to certify that you are fit to climb. NO medical certificate, NO climb.
- Backpack. A good hiking bag is a must.
- Flash-light/headlamp.
- 5 layers of clothing:2 shirts (non-cotton), thick long-sleeves sweater (fleece preferred), jacket w/ hood, rainproof jacket and pants
- Thick bonnet, scarf, gloves, socks ;...and/or thermal wears (if you have) or anything to heat you up. Temperature can be freezing cold down to 0°C-7°C up there especially during the -ber months.
- Mess kit. Spoon, fork, and cups.
- Food, snacks, water. Bring a water bottle preferably 2-3 liters capacity and bring lots of food. You need usable energy for your body.
- Waterproof everything! Wrap all your clothes, things, bag/s with plastic bags to prevent from moist and unexpected rain.
- Hiking shoes w/ good sole traction.
- Rain gear. Raincoat or you can use a make-shift rain coat using a 'trash-bag'. Definitely no umbrellas. Or you may want to bring one but choose an ultra-lightweight folding umbrella that you can easily fit into your bag.
- First aid kit and personal medicines. Also, bring your personal emergency kit just in case you have personal needs.
- Toiletries. wipes, tissue paper, and toothbrush. Also soap, shampoo, and towel if you plan to wash-up before and/or after the climb.
- Camera. Take lots of photos during the trip. It's best if you bring extra memory cards with you.
- Powerbank. There's electricity at the ranger station and you may charge your gadgets here for a fee (PhP50.00/charge). But of course, once you're up at the proper mountain, nada!
- Tent, sleeping bag, and sleeping pad. If you are camping you definitely need these. These are also available for rent at Babadak Ranger Station. So if you don't have any, you don't need to worry about buying.
- Cook wares, butane, and portable stove. Needed if you want to camp at the camping sites in Mt. Pulag. Also available for rent just ask your local guide.
How much is the rent for the tent, sleeping bag, and sleeping pad? Well, I'll tell you about it later.
What should I wear?
Benguet's temperature can change from hour to hour as Mount Pulag's climate is pretty temperamental. Rain can sweep in without notice and nights get freezingly icy. Generally you might want to wear multiple light layers - preferrably wear non-cotton. On the first day, wear dri-fit shirts or sleeves and a light rainproof jacket. Of course a good hiking shoes is a must have.
Once you're up on the mountain proper, it can get really cold, especially at the camp during the night so switch immediately from your sweaty clothes to dry ones, thermals if you have, trousers, thick socks, fleece or bubble jackets. They key is to layer about 3 to 5 layers. Switch between what makes you cool and at the same time warm. For the dawn summit, grab head torch, bonnets, and gloves. Don't forget to pack-in a raincoat just in case and waterproof everything.
When is the best time to visit?
Being a local of Benguet myself, rainy season is from June to September so you might want to book during the dry season. But again, due to its high elevation Mt. Pulag is temperate with rains predominating the whole year. December, January, and February are the coldest but the peak season, meaning hordes of hikers. Frost can be common due to the low temperature during those months. Best month is after the rainy season as you've got better chance to see the sea of clouds. March, April, and May are fine too and equally pleasant if you're not comfortable with extremely cold low temperatures. I visited Mt. Pulag after a storm late September and had the chance to see the cotton candy sea of clouds while watching the sun rises at the horizon.
How to get there?
The Mt. Pulag Tour organized by the travel agency includes transportation from Baguio to Mt. Pulag and vice versa. But if you plan to do it DIY-style you may.
- From MANILA to Baguio: ride a bus going to Baguio via Victory Liner or Genesis/Joy Bus (both transit companies have terminals located at Pasay and Quezon City).
- Bus fare:
- Genesis-Joy Bus - P450 Regular, P755 Deluxe
- Victory Liner - P455 Regular, P750 First Class
- Travel time: Manila to Baguio - Approx. 4-7 hrs.
- Bus fare:
- From BAGUIO to Kabayan via bus or van:
- From Baguio, hail a taxicab going to Old Slaughterhouse Terminal. Tell the driver to drop you off at the van terminal of Kabayan (first trip leaves at 7 a.m.).
- Taxi fare: P70-P150
- Ask the van driver to drop you off near the DENR Visitor Center Station.
- Van fare: P150
- Travel time: Baguio to DENR Station - Approx. 2-3 hrs.
- From Baguio, hail a taxicab going to Old Slaughterhouse Terminal. Tell the driver to drop you off at the van terminal of Kabayan (first trip leaves at 7 a.m.).
- Proceed to DENR Visitor Center Station in Bokod, Benguet. You need to register here first before your climb—log-in your names, pay the fees, and complete the prerequisites (they require a medical certificate to see if you are qualified to climb)—and attend a 30-minute pre-climb orientation.
- Entrance Fee: P175/person
- Foreigners: Peso equivalent of USD 15
- Environmental Fee: P150/person
- Camping Fee: P100/person
- Entrance Fee: P175/person
- Outside the DENR Station, there are motorcycle or "habal-habal" drivers to bring you to Babadak Ranger Station (if your hike is via the Ambangeg Trail).
- Habal-habal Fee: P250/person
- Travel time: DENR Station to Babadak Ranger Station - Approx. 25-30 mins.
- At the Babadak Ranger Station you can hire a local guide (strictly mandated, you must) or a porter (if need be) to take you to the summit.
- Guide Fee: P600 per 1-5 persons
- Above 5 person: P120/person
- Foreigners: P800 per 1-5 persons
- Porter Fee: P750/15 kilos max.
- Guide Fee: P600 per 1-5 persons
Where should I stay?
There are actually three options for you:
- Home stays at the Babadak Ranger Station - There are a number of home stays that you can book if you want a more comfortable option. In case all home stays are full, you can opt to camp.
- Homestay rates: may vary as low as PhP 200.00/person.
- Camp at the Babadak Ranger Station - If you want to try camping amongst the clouds you may do so. Camping here feels more like backyard camping as it provides you a more accessible comfort to amenities that you need.
- Camping fee: PhP 100.00/person.
- Camp at Camp 2 - Want a more challenging camping experience, but closer to the stars? Then try camping mid-trail to summit at Camp 2. From here you will reach the summit for about an hour and a half only. If you don't bother carrying lots of things while hiking up the mountain, this one is for you.
- Camping fee: PhP 100.00/person.
Some important camping notes
- NOTE: Camping at Camp 2 is only allowed from Mondays to Thursdays only (NOT allowed for Fridays-Sundays, and National Holidays). Otherwise, home stays and camping options at the ranger station are available everyday.
- NOTE:No camping gears? No worries you can rent equipments at the Babadak Ranger Station.
- Tent - P150.00/person
- Sleeping Bag - P150/person
- Sleeping/Earth Pad - P50.00/person
- NOTE: If you want total privacy and don't want to share a space with another person, you can rent the whole tent, but of course, you have to pay for the extra. Or just bring your own to set up and carry. I move around (a lot) when I sleep and I'm too embarrassed to share with another person, so I paid P300 for the whole two-person tent. Yes, I'm worried that I might attack the other person at night, haha.
- VERY IMPORTANT NOTE: Bonfires are not allowed especially at the camping sites up the mountain proper. Cooking w/ portable stove is okay but strictly supervised by the local guide and/or park rangers and should only be done at the designated area.
Where and what should I eat?
There are a few available carinderias at the Babadak Ranger Station for PhP 100.00 a meal, or you can ask the locals to cook for you for a fee. Try the "pinikpikan"- a native chicken dish stew, it's the perfect cold weather combo. This local dish is done by "beating" (pik-pik) a live chicken to death and thrown in an open fire to remove the feathers with it, giving that a delectable heavenly taste. Pair it with labuyo (dragon's breath chili), soy sauce, and a steaming hot rice and you're in for a local food experience.
Three side trips
If you have your own vehicle you may opt to do these worth visiting 3 side trips, preferably on the way to Mt. Pulag. If you rented a monster jeep or van you may asks for arrangements with your driver to visit these spots.
- Ambuklao Dam - Nestled Northeast from Baguio City, for just an hour and a twenty, one gets a glimpse of Ambuklao Dam. The long uphill climb from the city of pines to Ambuklao rewards you with soaring misty mountains and sweet-scent of Benguet’s pine trees. Along Agno River, this gray concrete ancient monstrosity takes one’s breath away. The dam’s catch-basin with a backdrop of Bokod’s glorious mountains makes one just stop and contemplate at it’s emerald still-waters.
- Entrance fee: FREE
- Jang Jang Bridge - Jang Jang Bridge is situated near an eatery so it's not too hard to miss, especially if you're looking to consider having breakfast along the way to Mt. Pulag. It is 290 meters long and it is considered as one of the longest hanging bridges in Benguet. This bridge has became a favorite pictorial spot for tourists. According to our driver, since the influx of tourists, the locals decided to close the Jang Jang Bridge. Why? The people living there can't pass through properly when mobs of tourists occupy this narrow bridge for a souvenir photo.
- You may opt to have your breakfast at it's nearby eatery and just get a glimpse of this rustic bridge.
- Daclan "Badekbek" Sulfur Spring - Badekbek Sulfur Spring is basically a small sulfuric bubbly muddy hot spring, whilst the name "Badekbek". The stench that is emmited is like the smell of rotten eggs but it becomes bearable after a while. The hot bubbling mud is believed to have some therapeutic effects. So if you have some bathing clothes and extra clothes with you, you may try to dip your skin with the gray warm mud pool (just a few meters to the actual boiling muddy sulfur) that is totally safe made for human enjoyment.
- Entrance fee: FREE
Itinerary
There are two itineraries—one for the weekend (everyday) itinerary and one for the weekday itinerary. Both itineraries include three side trips: Ambuklao Dam, Jang Jang Bridge, and Daclan Sulfur Spring. Which one should you choose? Don't worry I have listed some perks and catch for each to weigh down your options.
The Weekend Itinerary
... or as I call it the Everyday Itinerary as this schedule is available everyday.PERKS of this schedule:
- More free time and ample rest for the whole afternoon on your first day
- More time to tour and take beautiful pictures around the gardens
- More time to immerse with the locals
- More accessible comfort to necessities that you need during the night
CATCH of this schedule:
- You need to get up as early as 12 midnight.
- The trek to the summit usually starts at 1:00 a.m.
- 4-5 hrs. hike to the summit
- Another 3-4 hrs. back down to the Ranger Station
DAY 01
05:00 a.m. - ETD for Mt. Pulag
07:30 a.m. - Stopover at Ambuclao Dam for sightseeing
07:45 a.m. - Proceed to Jang Jang
08:00 a.m. - ETA Jang Jang for breakfast.
09:00 a.m. - Side trip to Daclan Sulfur Spring
09:30 a.m. - Proceed to DENR Station
10:30 a.m. - Arrival at DENR Station for registration and orientation proper.
11:30 a.m. - Depart for Ranger Station.
12:00 n.n. - Arrival at Ranger Station, LUNCH
01:00 p.m. - Set-up Camp
03:00 p.m. - Free Time: go around the gardens, take pictures, shop, and immerse with the locals.
05:00 p.m. - Prepare for sunset
05:30 p.m. - Return to camping site and prepare for dinner
06:00 p.m. - DINNER
07:00 p.m. - Lights out
DAY 02
12:00 a.m. - Wake-up call
01:00 a.m. - Depart for Mt. Pulag summit for sunrise
05:30 a.m. - Arrival at summit, wait for sunrise
07:30 a.m. - Back to Camp 2 for breakfast
08:15 a.m. - ETA at Camp 2
09:00 a.m. - Descend to Ranger Station
12:00 p.m. - Arrival at Ranger Station, LUNCH
01:00 p.m. - Depart for DENR station
02:00 p.m. - Arrival at DENR station for log-out
02:30 p.m. - ETD to Baguio City
06:00 p.m. - ETA Baguio City
The Weekday Itinerary
Available from Mondays-Thursdays only. Choose this itinerary if you want to camp in the wild at Camp 1 or at Camp 2. Again, this schedule is NOT available for Fridays to Saturday, and National Holidays.PERKS of this schedule:
- Get up at 3 a.m. instead of 12 midnight.
- Just an hour or two hike to the summit.
- Ample rest because you won't hike for more than 7-8 hrs. (7-8 hrs. ascend and descend duration to the summit and back to the ranger station).
- More closer to the stars.
CATCH of this schedule:
- You'll need to bring lots of things like your camping gears, clothing, and other necessities you need — which could really be HEAVY — up in the mountain.
- Freezing ice cold at the camp during the night.
- Prepare for five star latrine pits (cat hole and squat).
DAY 01
05:00 a.m. - ETD for Mt. Pulag
07:30 a.m. - Stopover at Ambuclao Dam for sightseeing
07:45 a.m. - Proceed to Jang Jang
08:00 a.m. - ETA Jang Jang for breakfast.
09:00 a.m. - Side trip to Daclan Sulfur Spring
09:30 a.m. - Proceed to DENR Station
10:30 a.m. - Arrival at DENR Station for registration and orientation proper.
11:30 a.m. - Depart for Ranger Station.
12:00 n.n. - Arrival at Ranger Station, LUNCH
01:00 p.m. - Start trek to camping site
04:00 p.m. - Arrival at camping site, set-up tent
05:30 p.m. - Depart for tower 1 for sunset (depending on fog conditions).
06:30 p.m. - Return to camping site
07:00 p.m. - Cook and eat
09:00 p.m. - Lights out
DAY 02
03:00 a.m. - Wake-up call, warm-up w/ hot coffee/tea
04:00 a.m. - Depart for Mt. Pulag summit for sunrise
05:00 a.m. - Arrival at summit, wait for sunrise
07:00 a.m. - Depart back for camp site
08:00 a.m. - Arrival at camp site, breakfast and break camp
09:00 a.m. - Descend to Ranger Station
12:00 n.n. - Arrival at Ranger Station, LUNCH
01:00 p.m. - Depart for DENR station
02:00 p.m. - Arrival at DENR station for log-out
02:30 p.m. - Depart back to Baguio City
06:00 p.m. - ETA Baguio City
Sample expenses and some disclaimer
Rate | |
---|---|
RT Bus fare MNL-Baguio-MNL (per person) | P 910.00 |
Taxi Fare to Slaughterhouse Terminal | P 150.00 |
Van Fare from Slaughterhouse to DENR Station (per person) | P 150.00 |
Entrance Fee (per person) | P 175.00 |
Environmental Fee (per person) | P 150.00 |
Camping Fee (per person) | P 100.00 |
Habal-habal Fare to Ranger Station (per person) | P 250.00 |
Guide Fee (per 1-5 persons) | P 600.00 |
TOTAL | P 2,485.00 |
The above rates are projected expenses for a 2 days solo itinerary to Mt. Pulag. Of course, if you're not going on solo you can split the guide fee and/or porter fee with each of your group mates and you can save more.
I booked a budgeted joiner tour via a travel agency for just P1,980 with three sidetrips, which also includes shared van transportation (Baguio-Mt. Pulag-Baguio), 2 lunch meals (1st and 2nd day), all applicable fees (environmental, entrance, camping and tour guide), cookwares and eating set, first aid kid, personalized certificate of conquest, and all taxes and surcharges.
If you want a hassle-free tour to Mt. Pulag, I suggest booking your tour with Agetyeng Travel and Tours. So far this is the cheapest joiner tour that I have seen around. What I like about it, even though we are only 4 in the group, the trip was NOT cancelled — not unlike other travel agencies that requires a minimum number of participants to push trough. By the way the maximum participants per tour is 10 persons, so you have ample space in the van or monster jeepney.
My Mt. Pulag Tour with Agetyeng is paid for by me and NOT sponsored. I just couldn't recommend them highly enough.
Other notable attractions
Aside from the ever popular Mt. Pulag and unbeknownst to many, Kabayan also has its under-rated yet beguiling secrets waiting for one's eye to be discovered. These jewels are still a part of the Mt. Pulag National Park forest reservation and it is still considered sacred to the locals as Mt. Pulag. If you have another 1-2 extra days to spare, you might also want to count these worthwile places to your itinerary.
- Tabeo, Incolos, Latep-Ngapos and Ambulalakaw. Not fit to climb? No medical certificate? Don't worry, you can still see one of the secret beauty of Kabayan by taking the "Tabeyo Trail" which consists of the four lakes, known as: Tabeo, Incolos, Latep Ngapos, and Bulalacao/Ambulalakaw. No medical certificate required for Tabeyo Trail.
- Junior Pulag. The Place was called such because it resembles like Mt. Pulag itself, consists of mossy forests and grasslands trails but not as ginormous as it's father Mt. Pulag. Junior Pulag is a part of the Tabeyo Trail and one has to pass from Tabeyo Lake first to Junior Pulag, Incolos Lake to Latep Ngapos, then to the Bulalakao/Ambulalakaw lake.
- Mt. Tabayoc towers at 2,842 MASL making it the second highest mountain in Luzon and the fifth in the Philippines. It is a dense trail with a huge portion of the trail dubbed as "Monkey Trail" as one has to duck, swing, hang on to vines, and tree branches. If you like a challenging yet one-of-a-kind mountain experience then you should definitely try Mt. Tabayoc. Medical certificate is required for Mt. Tabayoc
Watch out for my next posts about the four mystical lakes and Mt. Tabayoc soon on the blog.
The verdict
There's nothing more intoxicating when the smell of the earth swallows you as you take one step foot forward further into a beguiling place. I can’t recommend Mt. Pulag enough and if you can somehow get up there for sunrise, I wish you all the best and hope you get great conditions and enjoy the view.

What do you think of Mt. Pulag? Have you been to Mt. Pulag before? Did I miss something? I’d love to hear your thoughts in the comment box below.
Want to read more my "First-Timer's Guide" series?

Many homeowners seek to improve their living space with the help of home renovations and upgrades. However, you don’t need to invest loads of time and money on expensive kitchen or bathroom remodels to create a better home environment.
Fortunately, there are many small and affordable ways to improve your home and increase your property value. To give you some ideas, here are some of the top simple home improvements to consider.
Repair any interior damage
It is natural for home interiors to start to show some signs of wear over the years. This may include chipped paint, cracks or dents in the walls and peeling wallpaper, along with other signs of cosmetic damage. These may seem minor, but interior damage can have an extremely negative effect on your home’s visual appeal and may also decrease your property value if you decide to sell in the future. Fortunately, interior wall damage can be quickly and easily fixed with home repair kits. If your home interiors have significant damage, then you may want to consider hiring an expert to ensure that you get a smooth, professional finish.You can easily find a local handyman by searching for "home repair near me” in price comparison sites. Make sure you shop around to get the best deals and don’t forget to read customer reviews to ensure that you hire the best person for the job.
Give the walls a fresh coat of paint
Once you have a smooth surface, you should repaint your home interiors. Giving your walls a fresh coat of paint is one of the quickest and simplest ways to instantly freshen up your interiors and give your home a stylish new look. Traditional colors like white and cream can be used to make rooms appear bigger and brighter; repainting the ceilings in white will also have this effect.Alternatively, you can choose to inject some style and vibrancy into your home interiors by painting your walls in dramatic rich shades like emerald, ruby and plum. However, you should keep in mind that painting all walls in dark shades can make rooms appear smaller. An excellent alternative is to create a striking feature wall using a bright color or patterned wallpaper. You can find plenty of advice on tips on how to paint your home interiors.
Tidy up your yard
The yard often gets overlooked when people are considering ways to improve their home. However, it’s important to remember that your yard has a significant effect on your curb appeal as it’s often the first thing that people see as they approach your home. If people see a messy unkempt yard, then they’re likely to have a negative preconception of what the inside of your home is going to be like. According to property advice on realhomes.com - "A well-maintained front yard will make a house look cared for - and in buyers' minds, a well-cared for exterior means a well-kept interior.”"Sprucing up your outdoor space with some key yard maintenance can therefore be an excellent way to improve your curb appeal and increase your property value. What’s more, creating an attractive yard will encourage your family to spend time outdoors together on warm summer days. You should also consider adding furniture like tables, chairs and sun loungers to create the perfect outdoor entertaining space. If you want to give your yard a truly impressive makeover, then you should consider hiring a professional to do a landscaping project.
Install a shed
Installing a shed on your property can offer a huge number of benefits - it creates additional space, provides a secure place to store valuable items like garden tools and bicycles, and could make your property appeal more to potential buyers. You should also keep in mind that sheds don’t just have to be used for storage; you can easily convert a large shed into an office, home gym or hobby room.Many companies deliver sheds in flatpack so you can install them in your backyard yourself. This makes the project affordable and a great investment for any homeowner.
As you can see, you don’t need to spend lots of time and money on major renovations to improve your home. There are many easy and affordable ways to create a better living environment for you and your family and increase the value of your property if you decide to sell. Try a few of these simple improvements and see the difference they can make to your living space.
If you’re a bit of a foodie then you won’t be disappointed in Miami- named one of the top food cities in America there are more restaurants, cafes and eateries than you could ever work your way through. However, what if you fancy doing something a little different? Maybe you’re looking to save money, or perhaps you just want to explore other options. If so, here are some alternative ways you can munch in Miami!


Enjoy a meal on a yacht
A yacht is far from a budget option, in fact everything about a boat charter Miami oozes luxury and class! However, don’t instantly assume that something like this is out of your price range. If you’re travelling with a group, renting for a few hours and splitting the cost can work out less than you might think. For example, even a yacht costing $150 an hour works out at less than $20 each if you’re sharing with seven other friends. Most of these come with a captain to drive for you and allow you to bring your own food and drinks on board. Hire for a couple of hours and you can enjoy some food or nibbles and drinks on the water while overlooking stunning views- what could be better?
Go for a picnic in the park
Miami might be most famous for its city and beaches, but there are plenty of incredible parks and green spaces to enjoy while you’re there. Take a walk around botanical gardens, and through pretty manicured parks. Bring a picnic and make a day of it in the sunshine, taking in all of the flora and fauna. It’s inexpensive and something a little different you could do on one of the days of your trip.Barbeque on the beach
Speaking of the beach, when you visit Miami you’re of course going to want to spend at least some time there. There are tons of barbeque and grill places you could go to, but if you enjoy grilling yourself then you could always buy a disposable and cook some food right on the beach. Another option would be to join a guided kayak tour, one in particular held on Saturday nights takes adventurous foodies across Biscayne Bay, right through the islands to see the sunset. Then you move on to Monument Island where you’ll roast sausages and smores on a bonfire, with music and drinks.
Buy ingredients from a market and prepare your own
Are you staying in Miami on a self catering basis? Perhaps you’re renting a villa or apartment and will need to sort your own food arrangements. There are tons of markets in and around the city where you can buy the freshest of ingredients and cook them yourself at your accommodation. Enjoy the delicious fresh seafood, meat and vegetables- you could even have a go at cooking authentic Miami dishes like churrasco, Cuban sandwiches, stone crabs and Arepas.
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